
Sambar
Dal & Lentils • India
How to Make Sambar (Traditional & Healthy Version)
Sambar is a quintessential South Indian vegetarian dish, loved across India for its comforting flavors and nutritional richness. Originating from Tamil Nadu and widely popular in states like Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, and Kerala, sambar is a spicy, tangy lentil stew simmered with seasonal vegetables and aromatic spices. Traditionally served with idli, dosa, or steamed rice, it is a staple in Indian households and a highlight at festive occasions like Pongal and Onam. The unique taste of sambar comes from the perfect blend of toor dal (arhar dal), tamarind pulp (imli), and a special sambar masala. The addition of vegetables like drumstick (moringa), pumpkin (kaddu), and brinjal (baingan) not only enhances the taste but also ups the nutrient quotient. This wholesome dish is light on the stomach yet filling, making it an ideal snack or meal for anyone seeking a healthy and flavorful Indian recipe. Sambar’s versatility allows variations across regions, but its soul remains rooted in Indian culinary traditions.
Ingredients(for 1 medium bowl (approx. 250 ml))
- 1/2 cup Toor dal (arhar dal, split pigeon peas)
- 1 piece Drumstick (saijan ki phalli, cut into 2-inch pieces)
- 1/2 cup Pumpkin (kaddu, diced)
- 1 small Brinjal (baingan, chopped)
- 1 small Carrot (gajar, diced)
- 1 medium Tomato (tamatar, chopped)
- 1 small Onion (pyaz, sliced)
- 2 tbsp Tamarind pulp (imli ka ras)
- 1.5 tbsp Sambar powder (homemade or store-bought)
- 1/2 tsp Mustard seeds (rai)
- 8-10 leaves Curry leaves (kadi patta)
- 1/4 tsp Turmeric powder (haldi)
- to taste Salt (namak)
- 1 tsp Oil (preferably cold-pressed or coconut oil)
- a pinch Asafoetida (hing)
- 2 tbsp Coriander leaves (hara dhania, chopped, for garnish) - optional
Instructions
- 1
Rinse the toor dal thoroughly. Pressure cook it with 1.5 cups of water, haldi (turmeric), and a few drops of oil for 3 whistles or until soft. Mash the cooked dal and keep aside.
10 minutes
Adding a pinch of hing while cooking dal aids digestion.
- 2
In a deep pan or handi, heat oil. Add mustard seeds and let them splutter. Add curry leaves, hing, and sliced onions. Sauté till onions turn translucent.
3 minutes
Use coconut oil for an authentic South Indian aroma.
- 3
Add chopped tomatoes and sauté until soft. Then add all vegetables (drumstick, pumpkin, brinjal, carrot) and cook for 3-4 minutes.
4 minutes
Cut vegetables evenly for uniform cooking.
- 4
Pour in 2 cups of water and bring to a boil. Cook until vegetables are tender but not mushy.
6 minutes
Do not overcook vegetables to retain their texture and nutrients.
Why This Dish is Healthy
This sambar recipe is a healthy choice for calorie-conscious individuals. It is naturally low in fat, high in dietary fiber, and offers complex carbohydrates for sustained energy. The combination of lentils and vegetables provides a balanced meal packed with essential nutrients without excessive calories. No refined sugar or heavy fats are used, making it ideal for healthy eating, weight management, and overall wellness.
Sambar is rich in plant-based protein due to toor dal and offers a bounty of vitamins and minerals from assorted vegetables like drumstick (vitamin C, calcium), pumpkin (beta-carotene), and carrot (vitamin A). Tamarind provides antioxidants and aids digestion. The use of minimal oil and the absence of heavy cream or butter make sambar a heart-friendly, low-fat choice. Its fiber content supports digestive health, while spices such as turmeric and hing offer anti-inflammatory and gut-friendly properties.
Pro Tips
- 💡Tip 1: Use fresh, seasonal vegetables for the best flavor and nutrition.
- 💡Tip 2: Adjust tamarind and sambar powder to suit your taste preference.
- 💡Tip 3: Make sambar powder at home for enhanced aroma and control over spice levels.
Storage & Serving
Store leftover sambar in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. Reheat gently before serving, adding a splash of water if needed to adjust consistency.
Best served: Breakfast or Lunch
Nutrition Facts
| Nutrient | Per 100g |
|---|---|
| Energy | 120.0 kcal |
| Protein | 3.0 g |
| Carbohydrates | 10.0 g |
| Total Fat | 1.0 g |
| Fiber | 2.0 g |





